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Milestones

BuzzFeed News shuts down, marking the end of a digital era

The closure of the acclaimed digital newsroom symbolised the struggles of online-native journalism.

The closure of BuzzFeed News this year marked the end of an era for digital-native journalism, as the shutdown of a newsroom that had won acclaim and a Pulitzer Prize symbolised the broader struggles of online media and the difficulty of building a sustainable business around digital news.

BuzzFeed News had emerged as one of the most prominent of a generation of digital-native news organisations that rose in the 2010s, promising to reinvent journalism for the internet age, and it had produced serious, award-winning reporting alongside the viral content for which its parent company was known.

Despite its journalistic achievements, including a Pulitzer Prize, the news operation struggled to achieve financial sustainability, as the digital advertising model that many online outlets had relied upon proved difficult, with much of the revenue captured by dominant technology platforms.

The shutdown was part of a broader wave of difficulties afflicting digital media, as a number of once-celebrated online news ventures faced layoffs, retrenchment or closure, their early promise undercut by the harsh economics of the digital advertising market.

The closure prompted reflection on the trajectory of digital journalism, which had been heralded as the future of news but had struggled to find viable business models, and on the enduring challenge of funding quality journalism in an environment dominated by a few large technology companies.

The end of BuzzFeed News was mourned by many in the profession as the loss of a distinctive and ambitious newsroom and as a symbol of the wider crisis facing journalism in the digital age. It underscored that the difficulties afflicting the press extended beyond legacy newspapers to the digital upstarts that had once been seen as their successors, and it marked a notable and sobering moment in the ongoing evolution of the news industry.